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24
README.md
24
README.md
@@ -17,9 +17,33 @@ Impotent is still work-in-progress:
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5. Most operators are still missing
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6. The user API is completely different from that of PoC Lua
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7. Being lock-free, tables are not split to "array" and "hash" parts
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8. Userdata is not yet supported.
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Impotent requires C11 and an architecture with 8-byte atomic operations, but otherwise it is completely cross-platform.
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Performance-wise, it's surprisingly competitive with PoC Lua, considering how quickly it was made up to the point of writing this README (~2 weeks). By far the worst bottleneck is the GC, since it requires all threads and their heaps to synchronize.
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Certain Lua idioms become impossible under Impotent. For example the idiom of appending to tables (`t[#t + 1] = x`) isn't atomic, therefore `table.insert` should be used instead.
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## Additions
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Obviously, threading. Any thread can access any value from any other thread, including for reading or writing. Operations such as getting or setting are lock-free in the best case scenario, but other operations (such as the `#` operator) must lock the table temporarily.
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Besides this, I have no intent to greatly deviate from standard Lua, to keep source-level compatibility as best I can. The only addition to the standard library is the `threads` global, with two methods as of now.
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### `threads.run`
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Runs a function in a newly created thread. Does not block the caller.
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threads.run(function()
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-- Do something expensive
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end)
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### `threads.parallel`
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Runs a function in n parallel threads. Blocks the caller until all threads finish.
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threads.parallel(8, function()
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-- Do something parallelizable.
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end)
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40
main.c
40
main.c
@@ -32,7 +32,12 @@ static size_t native_print(LVM *lvm, void *ud, size_t argn, set_LValueU *heap, L
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static size_t table_insert(LVM *lvm, void *ud, size_t argn, set_LValueU *heap, LRegSet *regset) {
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LTable *tbl = (LTable*) (regset->regs[0].u & ~LTAG_MASK);
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ltable_insert(tbl, regset->regs[1], 0);
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if(argn == 2) {
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ltable_insert(tbl, regset->regs[1], 0);
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} else if(argn > 2) {
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size_t idx = lvalue_to_int32(regset->regs[1]);
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ltable_insert(tbl, regset->regs[2], idx);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@@ -71,13 +76,43 @@ static size_t threads_parallel(LVM *lvm, void *ud, size_t argn, set_LValueU *hea
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lvm_reset_regs(&set);
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lvm_call(lvm, func, 0, heap, &set);
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// This thread must still respond to the GC
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while(atomic_load(&ctx.finished) != no - 1) {
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lvm->safepoint_func(lvm, heap, regset);
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thrd_yield();
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}
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return 0;
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}
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struct ThreadsRunCtx {
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LVM *L;
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LFunc *func;
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};
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static int threads_run_worker(void *arg) {
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struct ThreadsRunCtx *ctx = arg;
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LRegSet regs = {};
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lvm_reset_regs(®s);
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lvm_run(ctx->L, ctx->func, 0, ®s);
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free(ctx);
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return 0;
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}
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static size_t threads_run(LVM *lvm, void *ud, size_t argn, set_LValueU *heap, LRegSet *regset) {
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LFunc *func = (LFunc*) (regset->regs[0].u & ~LTAG_MASK);
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struct ThreadsRunCtx *ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx));
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ctx->L = lvm;
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ctx->func = func;
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thrd_t thrd;
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thrd_create(&thrd, threads_run_worker, ctx);
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return 0;
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}
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static char* read_full_file(const char *fn) {
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FILE *f = fn ? fopen(fn, "rb") : stdin;
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fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
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@@ -112,6 +147,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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ltable_set(threads,
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lvalue_from_string(lstring_newz("parallel")),
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lvalue_from_func(lvm_func_from_native(threads_parallel, NULL)));
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ltable_set(threads,
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lvalue_from_string(lstring_newz("run")),
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lvalue_from_func(lvm_func_from_native(threads_run, NULL)));
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}
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ltable_set(env,
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lvalue_from_string(lstring_newz("threads")),
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1
parse.c
1
parse.c
@@ -1072,6 +1072,7 @@ bool parse_stat(Parser *P) {
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Scope *new_scope = calloc(1, sizeof(*new_scope));
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new_scope->parent = P->scope;
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P->scope = new_scope;
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expect(P, TOK_DO);
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parse_chunk(P);
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11
secondary_thread.lua
Normal file
11
secondary_thread.lua
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
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done = false
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threads.run(function()
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for i = 1, 100000 do
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print(i)
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end
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done = true
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end)
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while done == false do
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end
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17
table.h
17
table.h
@@ -241,9 +241,20 @@ static inline size_t ltable_len(LTable *self) {
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return ret;
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}
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static inline void ltable_insert(LTable *self, LValue val, size_t index) {
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static inline bool ltable_insert(LTable *self, LValue val, size_t index) {
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lrwl_write_lock(&self->lock);
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index = ltable_len_nolock(self) + 1;
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ltable_set_nolock(self, lvalue_from_int32(index), val);
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size_t len = ltable_len_nolock(self);
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if(index == 0) {
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index = len + 1;
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}
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bool success = false;
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if(index <= len + 1) {
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for(size_t i = len; i >= index; i--) {
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ltable_set_nolock(self, lvalue_from_int32(i + 1), ltable_get_nolock(self, lvalue_from_int32(i)));
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}
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ltable_set_nolock(self, lvalue_from_int32(index), val);
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success = true;
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}
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lrwl_write_unlock(&self->lock);
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return success;
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}
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17
table_insert.lua
Normal file
17
table_insert.lua
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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t = {}
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for i = 50, 1, -1 do
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table.insert(t, 1, i)
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end
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for i = 50, 25, -1 do
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table.insert(t, #t + 1, i)
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end
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for i = 24, 1, -1 do
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table.insert(t, i)
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end
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for i = 1, #t do
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print(t[i])
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end
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